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Journal articleBada JL, Sephton MA, Ehrenfreund P, et al., 2005,
New strategies to detect life on Mars
, ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, Vol: 46, Pages: 26-27, ISSN: 1366-8781- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 25
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Journal articleMontgomery W, Zaug JM, Howard WM, et al., 2005,
Melting curve and high-pressure chemistry of formic acid to 8 GPa and 600 K
, JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, Vol: 109, Pages: 19443-19447, ISSN: 1520-6106- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 24
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Journal articleSephton MA, Love GD, Meredith W, et al., 2005,
Hydropyrolysis: A new technique for the analysis of macromolecular material in meteorites
, PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, Vol: 53, Pages: 1280-1286, ISSN: 0032-0633- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 25
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Journal articleVerchovsky AB, Sephton MA, 2005,
A noble record
, ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, Vol: 46, Pages: 12-14, ISSN: 1366-8781- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 1
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Journal articleGoncharov AF, Manaa MR, Zaug JM, et al., 2005,
Polymerization of formic acid under high pressure
, PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, Vol: 94, ISSN: 0031-9007- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 65
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Journal articleSephton MA, Meredith W, Sun CG, et al., 2005,
Hydropyrolysis as a preparative method for the compound-specific carbon isotope analysis of fatty acids
, RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY, Vol: 19, Pages: 323-325, ISSN: 0951-4198- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 17
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Journal articleSephton MA, Meredith W, Sun CG, et al., 2005,
Hydropyrolysis of steroids: a preparative step for compound-specific carbon isotope ratio analysis
, RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY, Vol: 19, Pages: 3339-3342, ISSN: 0951-4198- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 9
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Journal articleWatson JS, Sephton MA, Looy CV, et al., 2005,
Oxygen-containing aromatic compounds in a Late Permian sediment
, ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY, Vol: 36, Pages: 371-384, ISSN: 0146-6380- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 25
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Journal articleSephton MA, Botta O, 2005,
Recognizing life in the solar system: guidance from meteoritic organic matter
, INT J ASTROBIOL, Vol: 4, Pages: 269-276, ISSN: 1473-5504 -
Conference paperPerry RS, Kolb VM, Lynne BY, et al., 2005,
How desert varnish forms? (art. no. 59060V)
, Conference on Astrobiology and Planetary Missions, Publisher: The International Society for Optical Engineering, Pages: 1-12 -
Conference paperPerry RS, Kolb VM, Philip A I, et al., 2005,
Making silica rock coatings in the lab: synthetic desert varnish (art. no. 59060U)
, Conference on Astrobiology and Planetary Missions, Publisher: The International Society for Optical Engineering, Pages: 1-11 -
Conference paperSephton MA, Looy CV, Visscher H, et al., 2005,
The combined petrographic and chemical analysis of end-Permian kerogens
, 8th International Meeting on Response of the Earth System to Impact Processes (IMPACT), Pages: 467-478The end of the Permian was marked by one of the greatest mass extinctions of all time. A valuable record of life and death during this event is contained within sedimentary organic matter. The stable isotopic, molecular and morphological information contained within remains of end-Permian organisms represent an important resource for scientists attempting to produce paleoenvironment reconstructions. Most meaningful data derive from multidisciplinary analyses of the same samples. In these circumstances it is desirable that sample preparation for one approach does not hinder subsequent analysis by another. To ensure compatibility of sample processing procedures the petrographic and chemical consequences of two common kerogen preparation steps, demineralization and screening (sieving), were simultaneously monitored using transmitted light microscopy and flash pyrolysis. Two end-Permian sediments, whose organic content was predominated by land-plant debris, were chosen for this purpose. A limestone was used to assess the problem of fluoride production when dematerializing carbonates and a marl was used to investigate the possibility of introducing a sampling bias following kerogen screening. Flash pyrolysis results of demineralization residues indicate that neoformed fluorides can be effectively removed by repeated treatments with excess concentrated HCl. Flash pyrolysis of screened size fractions (< 10 mu m, 10-18 mu m, 18-30 mu m, 30-125 mu m, 125-250 mu m, > 250 mu m) suggest that, for the end-Permian kerogen used, the various fractions are qualitatively representative of the unscreened kerogen. In a paleoenvironmental context, the homogeneity of the land plant derived kerogen reflects a period of organic accumulation on land followed by rapid deposition and burial in a marine setting. These findings constitute a step forward in the quest for parity between petrographic and chemical analyses of the same kerogen samples.
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Journal articleKoeberl C, Farley KA, Peucker-Ehrenbrink B, et al., 2004,
Geochemistry of the end-Permian extinction event in Austria and Italy: No evidence for an extraterrestrial component
, GEOLOGY, Vol: 32, Pages: 1053-1056, ISSN: 0091-7613- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 62
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Journal articleSephton MA, James RH, Bland PA, 2004,
Lithium isotope analyses of inorganic constituents from the Murchison meteorite
, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, Vol: 612, Pages: 588-591, ISSN: 0004-637X- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 14
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Journal articleVisscher H, Looy CV, Collinson ME, et al., 2004,
Environmental mutagenesis during the end-Permian ecological crisis
, PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Vol: 101, Pages: 12952-12956, ISSN: 0027-8424- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 184
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Conference paperHoward WM, Fried LE, Melius CF, et al., 2004,
Kinetics of formic acid at high pressure and temperature.
, 228th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society, Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, Pages: U277-U277, ISSN: 0065-7727 -
Journal articleSephton MA, Bland PA, Pillinger CT, et al., 2004,
The preservation state of organic matter in meteorites from Antarctica
, METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE, Vol: 39, Pages: 747-754, ISSN: 1086-9379- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 27
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Journal articleSephton MA, 2004,
Organic matter in ancient meteorites
, ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, Vol: 45, Pages: 8-14, ISSN: 1366-8781- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 20
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Conference paperZaug JM, Montgomery WB, Goncharov AF, et al., 2004,
FTIR studies of high-pressure formic acid reactions: Extreme chemistry decomposition kinetics.
, 227th National Meeting of the American-Chemical Society, Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, Pages: U1221-U1221, ISSN: 0065-7727 -
Journal articleSephton MA, Love GD, Watson JS, et al., 2004,
Hydropyrolysis of insoluble carbonaceous matter in the Murchison meteorite: New insights into its macromolecular structure
, GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, Vol: 68, Pages: 1385-1393, ISSN: 0016-7037- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 103
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